| Category | Crop Pest and Disease Management |
| Crop | Cotton |
| Crop Family | Malvaceae |
| Scientific Name | (Gossypium spp.) |
| Vernacular Name | Kapas |
| Scout | HBN |
| Ingredients | buttermilk, salt |
| Details Of Innovation | Pragjibhai Bhikhabhai from Bhavnagar district of Gujarat informs that green caterpillars infest the cotton (Gossypium herbaceum) crop during winter. This pest feeds upon all parts of the plant and causes damage to the crop. Pragjibhai uses buttermilk and salt to control this pest. He fills an earthen pot with buttermilk, adding 50 g salt per liter. He then closes the mouth of the pot and keeps it undisturbed for 8 -10 days. After this period, he opens the lid, filters the content, and sprays the solution on cotton plants. This controls 30 - 35 % of insects. |
| Innovator / Knowledge Provider | Prajibhai Beekhabhai Gohil. |
| District | Bhavnagar |
| KVK District | Krishi Vigyan Kendra, At- Lok Bharati Sanosara, Ta- Sinhor, Dist.-Bhavnagar, Gujarat, India |
| Address | Mu Andica (Dam) Palitana Bhavnagar Gujarat |
| Languages Spoken | Gujarati |
| Vocation | Farming |
| State | Gujarat |
| PIN Code | 364270 |
| PAS 1 | "Insect pest management in cotton."https://www.daf.qld.gov.au/business-priorities/agriculture/plants/crops-pastures/broadacre-field-crops/insect-pest-management-specific-crops/insect-pest-management-cotton |
| PAS 2 | "Sustainable Pest Management for Cotton Production: A Review."https://www.researchgate.net/publication/41714543_Sustainable_Pest_Management_for_Cotton_Production_A_Review |
| PAS 3 | "Effect of organic sources of insect pest management strategies and nutrients on cotton insect pests."https://www.researchgate.net/publication/298718860_Effect_of_organic_sources_of_insect_pest_management_strategies_and_nutrients_on_cotton_insect_pests |
| Agro Ecological Zone | Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) Central Highlands (Malwa), Gujarat Plain (5.1) , Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Gujarat Plains and hills region (XIII), Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) North Saurashtra, South Saurashtra (GJ-6,GJ-7) |
| Practice ID | DTP0010000000778 |
| Annotation ID | GIAN/GAVL/702 |
| Reference | Bhavnagar- 94/8 |
| Pest Group | Chewing Pest |
| Pest Scientific Names | (Helicoverpa armigera) |
| Technology Transfer Terms | DIY |
GIAN is the first incubator of grassroots innovations set up in 1997 in collaboration with the Gujarat government and supported by SRISTI and IIMA in addition to the Honey Bee Network.
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