| Category | Veterinary Care |
| Scout | HBN |
| Ingredients | Fever nut (Caesalpinia crista) |
| Innovator / Knowledge Provider | Mr. Bhagvanbhai Vresingbhai Rabari |
| City | Ahmedabad |
| KVK District | KrishiVigyan Kendra, Anand Agricultural University, Arnej – 382 230. Tel:02714-242028 |
| Address | Po Sela Sanand Ahmedabad |
| Languages Spoken | Gujarati |
| Vocation | Farmer |
| State | Gujarat |
| PIN Code | 380058 |
| PAS 1 | Caesalpinia crista, Linn.(Leguminosae) seeds locally known as Karanjwahave been considered in the folk medicines anthelminthic, antiperiodic and anti-pyretic (Anonymous. 1956; Chopra ct al., 1956; Awan, 1981). Studies conductedby Akhtar et al. (1985) on the antiascarid activity of C. crista in buffalo 'calveshave shown that C. crista seed powder, its equivalent extract in methanol, andmorantel tartrate (0.0 I glkg) are equieffective against Neomjcari~' villllOliim.Glycosides isolated from the seeds of C. cri~'/ahave also been reported to exert ananthelminthic effc:ct against ncmatodal infection of sheep (Akhta.' and Aslam,1989), https://www.researchgate.net/publication/15389600_Comparative_anthelminthic_efficacy_and_safety_of_Caesalpinia_crista_seed_and_piperazine_adipate_in_chickens_with_artificially_induced_Ascaridia_galli_infection) |
| PAS 2 | The Caesalpinia crista treated animals showed a significant bacterial clearance from the lungs (P<0.04), with less severe incidence of lung abscess (P<0.05) (Pharmacology and medicinal properties of Caesalpinia crista - An overview, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313678924_Pharmacology_and_medicinal_properties_of_Caesalpinia_crista_-_An_overview ) |
| PAS 3 | The Caesalpinia crista treated animals showed anthelmintic effects (https://www.academia.edu/32198375/PHARMACOLOGY_AND_MEDICINAL_PROPERTIES_OF_CAESALPINIA_CRISTA-AN_OVERVIEW) |
| PAS 4 | Caesalpinia crista seeds have potent antioxidant, anti inflammatory and analgesic activity it can be used for therapeutic potential. (Phytochemical Investigation of Caesalpinia crista Seed Extract for their Therapeutic Potential, https://scialert.net/fulltext/?doi=rjmp.2012.100.107) |
| Agro Ecological Zone | Western plain, kachchh and part of kathiawar peninsula, hot arid eco-region (2.3) ,Coastal Plains and Hills (XIII),Bhal and Coastal area (GJ-8) 14.26% North Gujarat ( GJ-4) 19.87% North west zone (GJ-5) 36.38 North Saurashtra (GJ-6) 29.49 |
| Practice ID | DTP0010000000199 |
| Annotation ID | GIAN/GAVL/2007 |
| Reference | HBN database |
| Disease Description | Newborn calves, particularly of buffaloes, are prone to tapeworm infestation. The worms multiply explosively in the rumen of the calf and can be seen in the watery excrement. The calf becomes dehydrated and weak and usually suffers from fever. |
GIAN is the first incubator of grassroots innovations set up in 1997 in collaboration with the Gujarat government and supported by SRISTI and IIMA in addition to the Honey Bee Network.
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