| Category | Veterinary Care |
| Scout | HBN |
| Ingredients | Use of Kanther leaves (Capparis sepiaria) for excessive vaginal bleeding in animals. |
| Innovator / Knowledge Provider | Mr. Rasulbhai Musebhai Vohra |
| City | Surendranagar |
| KVK District | Krishi Vigyan Kendra,Nanakanthasar, Ta.-Chotila,Distt. Surendranagar-363520 |
| Address | Jenabad, Dasada, Surendra Nagar |
| Languages Spoken | Gujarati |
| Vocation | Farmer |
| State | Gujarat |
| PIN Code | 382765 |
| PAS 1 | A uterine prolapse is considered a medical emergency. This condition is life-threatening. If the affected cow is not treated quickly, she could go into shock or die from blood loss. (Livestock Health Series Reproductive Prolapses of Cattle, https://www.uaex.edu/publications/pdf/FSA-3102.pdf ) |
| PAS 2 | Not all bleeding is from an obvious, external injury. Factor XI deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder (Kumar et al. 2011c), recognized in Holsteins. The inherited, defective gene creates a type of hemophilia. Affected calves may fail to stop bleeding from the umbilicus after birth, or may have prolonged bleeding from dehorning or castration sites. Affected cows often exhibit a pink colored colostrum. Bleeding episodes can be catastrophic; for example, the steer with the torn ear may have had the genetic deficiency. An affected cow reportedly died after calving due to fatally hemorrhaging into the lungs. (Bleeding Emergencies In Cattle, https://heritageanimalhealth.com/en/blog/post/bleeding-emergencies-in-cattle) |
| PAS 3 | The cow must be restrained and the veterinarian called immediately, as the trauma from the prolapse can lead to the cow bleeding to death. (Uterine prolapses and a Vaginal prolapses in cattle, https://moocall.com/blogs/calving/dangers-of-a-uterine-prolapse) |
| PAS 4 | A sudden bleed-out is another dramatic possible result of a uterine rupture.When a large uterine tear occurs, the large maternal blood vessels that supply nutrients to the fetus can also break. Because these vessels are deep in the abdomen, producers will not know there is a problem because the blood cannot be seen.In cases of severe hemorrhage, so much blood can be lost through the uterine arteries that the cow will go into shock and die. (Uterine tears cause calving problems – Animal Health, https://www.producer.com/2001/05/uterine-tears-cause-calving-problems-animal-health/ ) |
| PAS 5 | Cows with severe blood loss will require treatment to control shock (Injuries and Diseases of Beef Cattle Associated with Calving, http://www.iowabeefcenter.org/bch/CalvingInjuriesDiseases.pdf ) |
| Agro Ecological Zone | Western Plain, Kachchh And Part Of Kathia ( 2.4, 2.3),Gujarat Plains & Hills Region (XIII) ,North West Zone (GJ-5) North Saurashtra (GJ-6) |
| Practice ID | DTP0010000000176 |
| Annotation ID | GIAN/GAVL/1999 |
| Reference | http://www.honeybee.org/hb_inno_detail.php?ID=DTP0010000000176&lang_name=en&page=1&search_case=Remedy%20for%20Excessive%20Vaginal%20Bleeding |
| Disease Description | Excessive vaginal bleeding after calving makes an animal weak and shivering. |
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