| Category | Veterinary Care |
| Scout | HBN |
| Ingredients | Leaves of chaste tree (Vitex negundo) |
| Innovator / Knowledge Provider | Amarashibhai Dhanabhai Malkiya |
| City | Surendranagar |
| KVK District | Krishi Vigyan Kendra,Nanakanthasar, Ta.-Chotila,Distt. Surendranagar-363520 |
| Address | Chotila, Surendranagar, Gujarat |
| Languages Spoken | Gujarati |
| Vocation | Farmer |
| State | Gujarat |
| PIN Code | 364001 |
| PAS 1 | According to Panda & Dhal (2014) leaf paste of V. nagundo is applied twice a day for one week. Panda SS, Dhal NK, 2014. Plants Used In Ethno-Veterinary Medicine By Native People Of Nawarangpur District, Odisha, India. World Journal Of Pharmacy And Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3(7), 787-798. |
| PAS 2 | Fresh and dried leaves of V. negundo used to treat the FMD. Jayakumar, S., Baskaran, N., Arumugam, R., Sathiskumar, S. and Pugazhenthi, M., 2018. Herbal medicine as a live practice for treating livestock ailments by indigenous people: A case study from the Konar community of Tamil Nadu. South African journal of botany, 118, pp.23-32. |
| PAS 3 | C. quadrangularis, Wrightia tinctoria, Vitex negundo, and Piper nigrum Allium sativum were identified in the treatment of foot and mouth disease in Rajasthan in India. Kpodékon, T.M., Ogni, C.A., Dassou, H., Dougnon, T.J., Boko, C., Koutinhouin, G.B., Goussanou, J.S.E., Akoegninou, A. and Youssao, I., 2015. Dominant viral pathologies in the extensive and semi-intensive animal breeding and their treatment mode in ethno veterinary medicine in Benin. Veterinary world, 8(12), p.1424. |
| Agro Ecological Zone | Western Plain, Kachchh And Part Of Kathia ( 2.4, 2.3),Gujarat Plains & Hills Region (XIII) ,North West Zone (GJ-5) North Saurashtra (GJ-6) |
| Community Practices | "Turmeric, gheekumari (Aloe vera), garlic, grated coconut is ground well through grinder/ mixi by using sufficient water and collected in a vessel. Then make powder of pepper, cumin, fenugreek and all ingredients are mixed together thoroughly and add sufficient water to make it about 1 liter. Then filter it and administer orally. (https://vikaspedia.igriculture/best-practices/animal-husbandry/ethnoveterinary-practices (Dated: 9/5/2020)) Dose: 100 ml at a time for adult animals or 50 ml for young ones or sheep or goats. Before giving the treatment the animals are to be fed with banana (2 number) soaked in sesame oil (50 ml). |
| Practice ID | DTP0010000002471 |
| Annotation ID | GIAN/GAVL/1879 |
| Reference | HBN database |
| Disease Description | Animals with FMD typically have a fever and blisters on the tongue and lips, in and around the mouth, on the mammary glands, and around the hooves. (https://www.aphis.usda.gov/publications/animal_health/2013/fs_fmd_general.pdf (Dated: 15/4/2020)) |
| Technology Transfer Terms | Licensing / Technical Support / Consultancy / Turn Key Project |
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