| Category | Crop Pest & Disease Management |
| Crop | Cotton |
| Crop Family | Malvaceae |
| Scientific Name | (Gossypium spp.) |
| Vernacular Name | Kapas |
| Scout | HBN |
| Ingredients | Mixture of tobacco powder, cow’s urine, buttermilk and neem leaves. |
| Details Of Innovation | A mixture of tobacco powder, cow’s urine, buttermilk and neem leaves are mixed to tackle termites. About 25 to 30 g of tobacco powder and a pinch of compost fertilizer are mixed with the seeds of each creeper. Twenty to twenty five days after sowing, a solution is made with one kg tobacco in 10 litre water, one litre cow’s urine, one kg neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves and one litre sour buttermilk and it is left undisturbed for two days. On the third day, this solution is filtered and sprayed over the creepers after adding twenty litres of water and some soap solution. A similar method can be used for cotton crop as well. |
| Innovator / Knowledge Provider | Vijay Shah |
| District | Kutch |
| KVK District | Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Vivekanand Research and Training Institute, Mundra, Kachchh |
| Address | Kutch , Gujarat |
| Languages Spoken | Gujarati |
| Vocation | Farming |
| State | Gujarat |
| PIN Code | 370001 |
| PAS 1 | "Salt can be an effective and natural method to kill termites." https://killtermitesguide.com/how-to-kill-termites/ |
| PAS 2 | "Salt is a very effective termite killer according to the team at termite Phoenix." https://www.kykopestprevention.com/get-rid-termites-home |
| PAS 3 | "Mixture of salt and ash in the ground is useful for protecting straws of Jowar and Bajra from termite." https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316284850_Indian_Indigenous_Traditional_Knowledge_ITK_on_termites_Eco-friendly_approaches_to_sustainable_management |
| PAS 4 | "Put a coat of tar on trees to get rid of termite" https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316284850_Indian_Indigenous_Traditional_Knowledge_ITK_on_termites_Eco-friendly_approaches_to_sustainable_management |
| Agro Ecological Zone | Agro Ecological Sub Region (ICAR) Western Plain, Kachchh And Part Of Kathia (2.2, 2.4) ,Agro-Climatic Zone (Planning Commission) Gujarat Plains and Hills Region (XIII) , Agro Climatic Zone (NARP) North West Zone (GJ-5) |
| Practice ID | KNW0020000000387 |
| Annotation ID | GIAN/GAVL/148 |
| Reference | HBN database |
| Pest Scientific Names | (Macrotermes spp.), Odontotermes spp.) |
| Technology Transfer Terms | DIY |
GIAN is the first incubator of grassroots innovations set up in 1997 in collaboration with the Gujarat government and supported by SRISTI and IIMA in addition to the Honey Bee Network.
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